Small Business Marketing Strategy - The Ins and Outs of What's In and Out

Strategy - and marketing strategy in particular - is oneterm view, focusing on building sustainable competitive
of the most overused phrases in business. But whenadvantages in addition to short term financial goals.
crafted correctly, your marketing strategy provides4) Keep your marketing strategy high-level enough to
powerful direction to your business. For smallvary your tactics. For example, one element of your
businesses in particular, a well defined marketingstrategy might be to leverage PR to build awareness.
strategy can be the difference between increasedThat high-level strategy gives you all the guidance you
profitability and overspending.need to then build a workplan of tactics and evaluate
When defining your marketing strategy, it is importantthe individual tactics without changing your strategy.
to be clear on some key points:5) Most importantly, your marketing strategy not only
1) Your marketing strategy is NOT your businesstells you what you are going to do - it also tells you
strategy. No matter how big or small your business,what you are not going to do. This is one of the most
you should have strategies (HOW you are going tocommon mistakes that small businesses and
achieve your overall business objectives) that relate toentrepreneurs make. They establish their marketing
finance, operations, legal, sales, etc - not just marketing.strategy, and yet when a new opportunity comes
2) Everything you do isn't marketing. This is a commonalong that isn't part of that strategy, they pursue it
mistake that many small businesses make. Youranyway. And maybe, that is the right decision. But if so,
marketing strategy specifically defines how you aremake sure to go back and change your strategy.
going to spend your time/resources to differentiateBecause the purpose of your marketing strategy is to
your company and products from the competition.decide HOW you are going to spend your time
Each strategy should be actionable (via variousresources. When it is complete, you should feel
tactics), measurable, and designed to reach yourconfident that you have the time and money to
overall business goals. Make sure that your marketingexecute that plan. If you pursue each new "shiny
plan is robust, but remember that you need to haveobject" that isn't part of your marketing strategy - you
time/resources to allocate outside of your marketingwill quickly get stretched too thin, likely overspending
plan.and reducing your profitability even while possibly
3) Marketing is not sales. I have written an entire articleincreasing your top line sales.
on The Difference Between Sales and Marketing. ButClear strategy - both overall business strategy and
as a reminder here - specifically for small businesses -marketing strategy - are critical underpinnings to a
there are many tactical things that you can and shouldsuccessful business of any size. For small businesses,
do to close a sale. Let's face it - if you only spend yourremembering what to include in each, and using them
time doing brand building instead of selling, you won't beto manage your time and resources, can give you the
around for long enough for anyone to care about theedge you need to be more competitive and beat the
brand. But ensure that your marketing takes a longerodds.